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DOI: https://doi.org/10.31071/kit2020.16.02 Inventory reference ISSN 1812-7231 Klin.inform.telemed. Volume 15, Issue 16, 2020, Pages 129-132 Author(s) V. V. Shapovalov1,2,3, A. A. Gudzenko1, V. A. Shapovalova1, V. V. Shapovalov1 Institution(s) 1Kharkiv medical academy of postgraduate education, Ukraine 2Advocates company "Apotheosis", Kharkiv, Ukraine 3Ukrainian national bar association, Kyiv Article title Forensic and pharmaceutical analysis of addictive morbidity because of the use of psychoactive substances in Ukraine Abstract (resume) Introduction. In the continuation of the study of addictive morbidity in Ukraine, it was of interest to study the indicators of the use of psychoactive substances of the classification and legal groups. The article presents the results of the forensic and pharmaceutical analysis of addictive morbidity because of the use of psychoactive substances of third classification and legal groups: alcohol, tobacco, volatile solvents in Ukraine. Purpose of the study. The purpose of the work was to conduct a forensic and pharmaceutical analysis of indicators of addictive morbidity because of the use of psychoactive substances from classification and legal groups: alcohol, tobacco and precursors in Ukraine for the period of 2005-2008 in a retrospective aspect. Materials and methods. When conducting the study, authors used the current legislative, regulatory and instructive documents, Internet resources. We applied regulatory, documentary, forensic, statistical, comparative and graphical methods of analysis. Experimental data were processed using software packages Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Access, Statistica 6.0. Results. According to the current legislation, three classification and legal groups of psychoactive substances identified, which correspond to the codes of the International Classification of Diseases of the 10th revision: alcohol (F10), nicotine (F17) and precursors (F18). The analysis of indicators of the listed types of addictive morbidity in Ukraine (per 100 thousand population) in a retrospective aspect was carried out. Conclusion. Among the studied psychoactive substances, the most significant contributors to addictive morbidity in Ukraine are health disorders resulting from alcohol use (F10), since have the highest recorded rates. Keywords Forensic pharmacy, Psychoactive substances, Addictive morbidity, Classification and legal groups, Alcohol, Nicotine, Precursors References 1. Shapovalov (jr.) V., Gudzneko A., Shapovalova V., Shapovalov V. Forensic and pharmaceutical analysis of addictive morbidity because of the use of narcotic psychoactive substances in Ukraine (retrospective aspect) Intern. J. of Pharmaceutical Sci. and Research, 2018, vol. 3; is. 3, pp. 22–25. 2. Shapovalov V. V., Gudzenko A. A., Zbrozhek S. I., Negretskiy S. N., Shapovalova V. А., Shapovalov V. V. Forensic and pharmaceutical analysis of addictive morbidity because of the use of psychotropic psychoactive substances in Ukraine (retrospective aspect). Annaly Mechnykovs'koho Instytutu [Annals of Mechnikov's Institute], 2018, № 3. pp. 41–44. (In Ukr.). 3. Shapovalov V. (Jr.), Gudzenko A., Shapovalova V., Osyntseva A., Shapovalov V. Forensic and pharmaceutical study of the presence of a causal link between the degree of alcohol abuse and qualification level of the respondents. Pharmacia, 2017, vol. 64 (3), pp. 31–39. 4. Shapovalov V. (Jr.), Gudzenko А., Komar L., Butko А., Shapovalova V., Shapovalov V. Concerning the importance of forensic and pharmaceutical researches to improve patients' accessibility to medicines. Pharmacia, 2017, vol. 65 (2), pp. 23–29. 5. Vasina Yu. V. Organizational researches of forensic pharmacy concerning prevention of young people's drug addiction by psychoactive substances. PhD dissertation. National Pharmaceutical University, Kharkiv, 2009, 39–123. (In Ukr). 6. Shapovalov V. (Jr.), Zbrozhek S., Gudzenko A., Shapovalova V., Shapovalov V. Organizational and legal analysis of the pharmaceutical provision for the most common diseases of society. Intern. J. of Pharmaceutical Sci. Review and Research, 2018, vol. 51, no. 1, Article No. 18, pp. 118-124. 7. Anderson P. D., O'Donnell J. T. The forensic pharmacist. In: O'Donnell J. T., ed. Drug Injury: Liability, Analysis and Prevention. 2nd ed. Tucson, AZ: Lawyers and Judges Publ. Company, Inc., 2005, pp. 761–770. 8. Shapovalov V. V. Organization and law approaches to the development of combined medicines based on psychoactive substances for prevention and treatment of drug addiction. Abstract of the dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Pharmaceutical Sci., Kyiv, 2005, 44 p. (In Ukr.). 9. Shapovalov V. V., Shapovalova V. A., Kazyaycheva A. A. Forensic pharmacy: studying of the criminal consequences of beer addiction. Current problems and solutions in science, transport, manufacturing and education. Proceedings of SWorld Intern. Sci. and Practical Conference, 17–28 June 2014; Ivanovo, Markova A. D., 2014, vol. 2, no. 33, pp. 72–81. (In Russ.). 10. Shapovalova V. O., Sosin I. K., Shapovalov V. V., Shapovalov V. V. (Jr.), Osyntseva A. O., Gudzenko A. O. et al. The control regime of phytopreparations in alcoholic damage to the pancreas. Newsletter on innovations. Ukrmediapatentinform, 2017, no. 244, iss. 5, p. 4. (In Ukr.). 11. V. V. Shapovalov, V. A. Shapovalova, V. V. Shapovalov (Jr.), A. A. Osintseva. The problem of turnover of the psychoactive substance alcohol: abuse, consequences, countermeasures. Nauchnyy rezul'tat [Scientific result] (Medicine and pharmacy series), 2014; vol. 1, iss. 2, pp. 45–51. (In Rus.). Full-text version http://kit-journal.com.ua/en/viewer_en.html?doc/2020_16/002.pdf |
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